Why Do I Need a Real Estate Attorney
Purchasing or selling a home will probably be one of your largest
and most important financial transactions. Before signing a contract
to purchase or sell a home, both buyer and seller should consult a real estate
attorney to assure that the real estate transaction will be handled
legally and professionally. In South Carolina it is required that a real estate
attorney perform the closing.
An attorney will protect your interests and help you resolve
any potential legal problems before entering a legally binding contract.
South Carolina has just enacted new disclosure requirements that you as
a seller need to complete. The buyer also needs to understand his rights
and limitaions under this new law. Neither of you really want to end up
in a court battle at a later date.
Sometimes buyers feel the need to sign a contract quickly and
don’t have time to initially consult an attorney. In these cases, buyers can
include language in the contract that will allow their attorney time to give
final approval on the agreement usually within three to five business
days. This allows both buyers and sellers to expedite the contract process
without fear of inadequate legal representation.
Throughout the process, the attorneys will attend to a
variety of responsibilities, including consultation prior to the
signing of the contract, preparing or approving the contract, examining
documents and supervising the closing of the transaction.
The real estate attorney will be responsible for preparing or evaluating
documents which may be necessary for completing transfer of the property.
There are usually several documents to prepare in any real estate transaction,
and the attorney can evaluate and explain each document to the buyer or seller
whom he or she represents. The deed, the bill of sale, mortgage, promissory
note, title commitment and the closing statement are only a few of the
important documents that an attorney should review with the seller or buyer
prior to the closing.
One of the attorney’s most important responsibilities in the real
estate transaction is to determine the condition of the seller’s title to
the property. Through this process, the attorney will discover if the
seller is the legal owner of the property and if there is an unpaid mortgage
or lien which must be settled before the title to the property can be properly
transferred. The attorney will also discover any restrictions or
easements which are on the property and the status of any unpaid property taxes
or assessments.
The buyer, the seller and their attorneys usually appear together
at a final meeting to review all the documents. At this meeting, usually
referred to as the closing, the attorneys help explain, sign and exchange the
documents and approve or clear up any remaining financial matters
relating to the transaction. After the transaction is closed, the real estate attorney will
attend to any final details such as properly recording the deed, mortgage or
other necessary documents and issuing title insurance policies.
The attorney’s duty in any real estate transaction is to provide
legal expertise. Through sound advice and thorough execution of all legal
responsibilities, a good attorney will help you complete your
transaction swiftly and with confidence.
The American Bar Association says:
"Americans have come to view legal assistance as a necessity.
The best way for the majority of Americans to be able to assure
themselves of legal assistance when they need it... is through
a prepaid legal plan." The best way to find a good real estate
attorney is through a membership in Pre-Paid Legal Services. Carolyn
and I have used their services and are also representatives.
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